Krafft-Ebing stated paedophilia erotica within a typology of "psycho-sexual perversion". He wrote that he had only encountered it 4 times in his vocation and gave brief descriptions of each and every situation, listing three common features:
Satu hal yang dapat saya beritahu pada kalian, bahwa secara kiasan, mereka tidak memiliki “tanduk dan ekor”, sehingga mereka akan selalu terlihat typical saja seperti kita semua. Hanya satu perbedaannya: mereka memiliki ketertarikan seksual pada anak-anak.
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The underlying results in of pedophilic problem are unclear. While pedophilic conduct has extended been connected to sexual abuse or neglect professional in the course of childhood, modern scientific tests have implicated particular alterations of brain structure and function Which may be the results of neurodevelopmental complications occurring in utero or in early childhood.
Social attitudes to kid sexual abuse are incredibly destructive, with some surveys rating it as morally worse than murder.[two]: viii Early analysis showed that there was an excessive amount of misunderstanding and unrealistic perceptions in the general public about youngster sexual abuse and pedophiles. A 2004 study concluded that the public was well-informed on some aspects of these topics.[124]
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Meski kebanyakan pedofil tidak melakukan pemaksaan kontak seksual, tetapi perilakunya tetap bisa membawa dampak buruk pada kesehatan mental korbannya. Anak korban pedofil biasanya akan merasa stres atau depresi, bahkan hingga mengalami gangguan kecemasan karena trauma yang dialami.
Sangat sulit untuk memperkirakan proporsi pelaku kejahatan seksual pada populasi umum, karena hanya sedikit orang yang mengakui adanya ketertarikan seksual pada anak-anak. Seorang peneliti klinis memperkirakan ada sekitar 2% pada sampel sukarelawan laki-laki di Eropa.
Ada beberapa harapan bahwa para dokter dapat membantu mengidentifikasi orang-orang dengan kecenderungan ini melalui analisis fungsi otak.
O'Donohue, however, suggests the diagnostic standards for pedophilia be simplified on the attraction to young children by itself if ascertained by self-report, laboratory conclusions, or earlier behavior. He states that any sexual attraction to kids is pathological and that distress is irrelevant, noting "this sexual attraction porn has the possible to lead to important hurt to others and is additionally not in the top passions of the person.
Nadalje piše da „rivalitet nije postojao, i ako bi se nekolicini muškaraca svidio isti (dječak), to je prije bio početak jednog intimnog prijateljstva, te bi svi oni zajednički nastojali da predmet njihove sklonosti bude što potpunije zadovoljen”.[seven]
Melalui terapi ini, seorang pedofil juga akan dilatih untuk mengantisipasi situasi yang bisa meningkatkan risiko pelecehan seksual terhadap anak dan bagaimana cara menghindari atau mengalihkan keinginan seksualnya dengan sesuatu yang lebih positif.
In exercise, the affected person's behaviors should be deemed in-context with an element of scientific judgment right before website a diagnosis is manufactured.
[sixty three] A 2008 useful neuroimaging examine notes that central processing of sexual stimuli in heterosexual "paedophile forensic inpatients" can be altered by a disturbance from the prefrontal networks, which "can be connected to stimulus-managed behaviours, including sexual compulsive behaviours". The findings might also recommend "a dysfunction within the cognitive phase of sexual arousal processing".[64]